The Step-by-Step Guide to Preparing Your Home for Painting
The Step-by-Step Guide to Preparing Your Home for Painting
September 12, 2025
Painting your home is a great way to refresh, protect, and increase its value. But if you skip preparation, even the best paint can fail early: peeling, bubbling, uneven finish, etc. In this guide, Dreamy Coats Painting walks you through every essential step to prepare your home (interior & exterior) so the paint job lasts, looks great, and avoids costly fixes later—especially under Mississauga’s varied climate.
Why Proper Preparation Matters (Especially in Mississauga)
Mississauga has distinct seasons—cold, wet winters; humid and warm summers; freeze-thaw cycles; variable humidity; strong UV exposure. These conditions put stress on painted surfaces. Without good prep:
Moisture can seep under paint, causing peeling or rot.
UV rays fade colours or cause cracking.
Humidity or cold slows drying, causes bubbles, poor adhesion.
Temperature swings demand flexible, well bonded coatings.
So the extra effort before applying paint repays itself many times over: longer life, better protection, and cleaner finish.
What You’ll Need Before You Start
Gathering the right tools and materials ahead saves time and frustration.
Item
Purpose
Drop cloths / plastic sheeting / tarps
To protect floors, landscaping, furniture from paint and dust
Painter’s tape
For clean lines on trim, windows, edges
Scraper / putty knife
Remove loose paint, scrape off wallpaper edges
Sandpaper (multiple grits), sanding block
Smooth surfaces, dull glossy paint, feather edges
Wire brushes / power washer (for exterior)
Remove mildew, dirt, loose materials from siding or brick
Fillers / patching compound / caulk
Fix holes, cracks, seams
Primer (appropriate type for surface)
Ensures good adhesion; blocks stains; levels absorbency
Cleaners (mild detergent, trisodium phosphate if needed)
Here’s how Dreamy Coats Painting recommends preparing any part of your home—interior walls, trim, exterior siding or woodwork.
1. Remove or Protect Everything
Clear the area: Remove furniture, fixtures, switch plates, outlet covers. At least move items to the centre of the room and cover with drop cloths.
Protect surfaces: Floors, baseboards, mouldings, landscaping, windows. Use plastic sheeting or painter’s drop cloths. Tape off trim, windows, door frames to avoid splatter.
2. Inspect the Surface Thoroughly
Look for peeling or flaking paint.
Find cracks, holes, nail holes, gaps where trim meets wall.
Check for mildew, mould, chalky surfaces (a powdery film).
Identify glossy surfaces, oil-based paint, or stain-soaked spots.
3. Clean the Surface
Wash away dirt, dust, spider webs. For interior walls, a mild detergent or dish soap plus water often works. Rinse thoroughly.
For greasy or heavily soiled areas (kitchens, near fireplaces), use stronger cleaners—trisodium phosphate (TSP) or similar—being mindful of ventilation and safety.
Exterior surfaces: power wash siding, trim, or masonry to remove mildew, dirt, chalk. Let surfaces dry completely.
4. Remove Loose Material & Smooth Edges
Scrape peeling or flaking paint. Feather edges so paint doesn’t “step” or show abrupt lines.
If there’s wallpaper, old adhesive, or layers of old finish, strip carefully.
Sand areas: 1) rough patches; 2) glossy paint (to dull it so new paint adheres better); 3) repaired areas. Use progressively finer grit to smooth.
5. Repair Damage
Fill holes and cracks: Use patching compound or spackle for interior; wood filler for exterior wood trim; masonry repair for brick or concrete. Let it dry fully.
For wood/trim: check for rot. Replace any badly damaged sections. Exterior wood may have damage from weather.
Caulk gaps: Where trim meets wall, around windows/doors, where joints exist. Use paintable caulk.
6. Sand, Clean Up Dust
After repairs, sand the patched areas smooth and blend into surrounding surfaces.
Remove all dust: vacuum, wipe with a tack cloth or damp rag. Paint can’t stick well if dust remains.
7. Apply Primer where Needed
Not all surfaces always need a primer, but many do. Dreamy Coats Painting recommends applying primer in these cases:
Bare surfaces (wood, drywall, masonry).
Surfaces repaired or patched.
When drastically changing color (dark → light).
Over stain, smoke damage.
Surfaces previously glossy, or with oil-based paint (if using latex paint over them).
Choose a primer suited to the surface, climate exposure, and topcoat. For Mississauga exteriors, moisture-resistant, UV-stable primers help longevity.
8. Check Weather & Timing (Exterior)
For parts of your home exposed to weather, timing is more important than many realize:
Pick days when temperatures are moderate (not too hot, not freezing), low humidity, no rain forecast.
Avoid painting in direct midday sun on hot days (can cause blistering).
Plan exterior work for spring, summer, or early fall when weather is stable.
9. Prepare Interiors (if painting inside)
Ventilate: Open windows, use fans.
Cover or remove light fixtures, hardware.
Remove outlet covers.
Clean surface as above, patch, sand, prime.
Protect flooring and furniture.
10. Final Check Before Painting
Surfaces are dry (moisture / humidity has dissipated).
Everything repaired and sanded.
All protections (tape, drop cloths) in place.
Primer has cured.
Tools ready: brushes, rollers, trays.
Common Mistakes People Make & How Dreamy Coats Painting Avoids Them
To help you avoid pitfalls:
Mistake
Consequence
How We Prevent It
Skipping cleaning or washing
Paint may not adhere, lead to peeling or uneven finish
Always wash, especially greasy or chalky surfaces
Using wrong primer or none where needed
Poor adhesion, stain bleed, early failure
Use primer for bare, patched, or problematic surfaces
Painting in bad weather
Dripping, blistering, slow drying, mildew growth
Monitor weather; avoid high humidity/rain; pick favorable seasons
Filling but not sanding
Repairs stand out; rough surface
Sand patched areas carefully and blend edges
Using glossy old paint without dulling
New coat may not stick
Sand gloss off, use bonding primer if needed
How Dreamy Coats Painting Ensures a Smooth, Long-Lasting Finish
At Dreamy Coats Painting, we pride ourselves on prepping like it matters. Here’s our promise:
We do a full inspection of surfaces.
We use high-quality primers suited to each material and exposure.
For exteriors, we account for weather conditions and select the optimal time.
Our teams address any existing damage (rot, mildew, cracks) before paint touches the wall.
We protect your property properly (furniture, landscaping, trim).
Clean-up and finishing touches are part of the job, not extras.
Summary Checklist Before You Begin
Here’s a quick checklist to run through just before putting on your first coat:
Area cleared and protected
Surface clean, dry, and free of mildew/dirt/chalk
All loose and peeling material removed
Repair & fill holes/cracks; wood rot treated
Sanded smooth; dust removed
Primer applied where needed & fully cured
Weather and timing appropriate (for exterior)
Tools and materials ready
Closing Thoughts
A great paint job is only as good as its foundation. By investing time into preparing surfaces—cleaning, repairing, priming—you guarantee better appearance, longer life, and fewer headaches. Dreamy Coats Painting wants your home to look beautiful and stay protected for years, not just months.
If you’re in Mississauga and thinking about repainting (inside or out), give us a shout. We handle the prep, the paint, the timelines—and we make sure your investment counts.